Texas homebuyer calculating how a car payment affects a mortgage debt-to-income ratio

Car payments have never been bigger. Edmunds reported that the average new-car monthly payment hit a record $777 in the second quarter of 2026, with an average APR of 7.0%, and a record 23.9% of buyers financing for 84 months or longer. On October 7, NPR ran a piece on the same theme: borrowing for a house or a car is about as expensive as it's been in years.

I'm Bond Peter Njoku (NMLS #2670329), a mortgage loan officer in Garland, and here's the part those stories don't cover: if you're planning to buy a home in the next year, a new car loan can cost you far more than the car. It can cost you tens of thousands of dollars of house, and sometimes the approval itself. Let me show you the math with real DFW numbers.

How does a car loan affect my mortgage approval?

Through three channels:

  1. Debt-to-income ratio (DTI). Lenders add your car payment to your other monthly debts and your new house payment, then divide by your gross monthly income. Most conventional and FHA approvals I see top out somewhere around 45% to 50%, depending on credit and the automated underwriting findings.
  2. Credit. A new loan means a hard inquiry and a brand-new account, which can lower your score a few points. If you're near a pricing tier, that can raise your rate.
  3. Cash. A down payment on a car can drain the savings you need for your home's down payment, closing costs, and the reserves underwriters like to see.

Of the three, DTI does the most damage, and it does it quietly.

How much house does a $777 car payment cost me?

Take a DFW buyer earning $90,000 a year ($7,500 a month), with $250 a month in other debts, qualifying at a 45% DTI limit. I'm assuming 5% down, a 7.40% 30-year rate (Freddie Mac PMMS, week of October 8, 2026), Dallas County's roughly 2.0% effective property tax rate, $2,600 a year in homeowners insurance, and mortgage insurance of about 0.5% of the loan per year.

Car paymentRoom left for house paymentMax home priceHouse lost vs no car
None$3,125/mo$336,600—
$450 (modest used car)$2,675/mo$284,500−$52,100
$777 (2026 new-car average)$2,348/mo$246,700−$89,900

Read that bottom row again. The average new-car payment moves this buyer from a $336,000 home, which buys a lot of options in Garland, Mesquite, or Royse City, down to about $247,000. That's roughly $116 of house lost for every $1 of monthly car payment, or about $11,600 per $100.

This is worse in Texas than in many states because our property taxes take a big bite out of the same housing budget. I explain why in my post on how Texas property taxes affect your DTI.

What if I buy the car after I'm pre-approved?

This is the most expensive version of the mistake. Your pre-approval was based on your debts on the day your credit was pulled. Lenders typically re-check credit before closing, and many monitor for new accounts throughout the loan. If a new car loan shows up:

My advice is simple: no new credit of any kind between pre-approval and closing. Not a car, not furniture on a store card, not a new credit card for the sign-up bonus. Wait until after you have the keys.

Do car loans with only a few payments left count?

This is where good news sometimes hides:

Debt typeConventional (Fannie/Freddie)FHA
Car loan with 10 or fewer payments leftGenerally can be excluded unless the payment significantly affects your ability to payCan be excluded only if the total of the remaining payments is small relative to income
Car lease, any months remainingAlways countedAlways counted
Car paid off before closingNot counted (keep proof of payoff)Not counted (keep proof of payoff)
Car loan you co-signed for someone elseCounted unless you document 12 months of the other person payingSimilar documentation rule

If your car loan is close to paid off, it may not count at all. And if you have the cash, paying off a car with a few thousand dollars left can sometimes raise your approval by more than the same money would add as a down payment. I run that comparison for clients because it's not intuitive. But don't pay anything off without asking first, because you also need that cash for closing and reserves.

A Rockwall buyer who needed a car first

Here's a composite case. A nurse moving to Rockwall needed a reliable car for 12-hour shifts at a hospital across the county. Her old car was dying, so waiting until after closing wasn't realistic. She earned about $86,000, and the dealership quoted her a new SUV at $790 a month for 84 months.

We ran it before she signed. At $790 a month, her maximum price would have dropped well below the Rockwall homes she was looking at. Instead, she bought a three-year-old sedan at $395 a month on a 60-month term. That still cost her about $45,000 of buying power, but it kept her in range for a home around $300,000 with a Rockwall FHA loan. The shorter term also meant the car would be paid off years sooner. She closed four months later.

When does it make sense to buy a car first?

In every one of those cases, the order of operations is the same: talk to your loan officer first, then the dealership. A ten-minute call can tell you whether that car costs you nothing or $90,000 of house.

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I buy a car before or after buying a house in Texas?

After, if you possibly can. I'm Bond Peter Njoku (NMLS #2670329), and for a DFW buyer earning $90,000 a year, a $777 car payment, which is the 2026 average for a new car, can reduce the home price they qualify for by roughly $90,000 at today's 7.40% rate. A car loan also adds a hard credit inquiry and a new account, and it can pull cash you need for your down payment and closing costs. If you truly need a car to get to work, buy a modest one and talk to me first. Call or text me at 469-545-7180.

Can I buy a car after I'm pre-approved for a mortgage?

Please don't, at least not until after closing. I'm Bond Peter Njoku (NMLS #2670329). Your pre-approval is based on your debts at the time, and lenders typically re-check your credit before closing; a new car loan can push your debt-to-income ratio past the limit, force the loan to be re-underwritten, or cause the approval to be withdrawn. I've seen closings delayed by a car bought the week before. Wait until you have the keys to the house, then shop for the car. Call or text me at 469-545-7180 if you're unsure.

Does a car loan with only a few payments left count against my mortgage?

Sometimes it doesn't. I'm Bond Peter Njoku (NMLS #2670329). On a conventional loan, an installment debt with 10 or fewer payments remaining can generally be left out of your debt-to-income ratio, unless the payment is large enough to affect your ability to pay; FHA has a stricter version tied to the size of the payment. Car leases are different: lease payments are counted no matter how few months remain, because lenders assume you'll replace the car. Call or text me at 469-545-7180 and I'll check how your loan will be treated.

How much does a car payment lower the house I can afford?

As a rule of thumb at 7.40%, every $100 a month of car payment lowers the home price a DFW buyer qualifies for by roughly $11,000 to $12,000. I'm Bond Peter Njoku (NMLS #2670329), and that estimate assumes 5% down, Dallas County's roughly 2.0% property tax rate, typical insurance and mortgage insurance, and a buyer who is at their debt-to-income limit. If you're well under your limit, the car may not change your approval at all. Call or text me at 469-545-7180 to see your actual numbers.

Need a car and a house in the same year?

I'm Bond Peter Njoku (NMLS #2670329). I'll show you exactly how a car payment changes your DFW approval before you sign anything at the dealership. Call or text me at 469-545-7180, message me on WhatsApp, or start your pre-approval online.

Bond Peter Njoku is a licensed Mortgage Loan Originator (NMLS #2670329) with Mortgage Funding Solutions (Company NMLS #1972934). This is not a commitment to lend. All loans subject to credit approval and underwriting. Equal Housing Lender.